Niveau : Ph.D.
Domaines de recherche : BIM, Construction Lean, Industrialisation.

Enhancing canadian arctic construction integrating DFX, Lean and BIM

Abstract

This research aims to investigate how DfMAL principles can be applied to the unique environmental and logistical challenges of the Arctic while incorporating Indigenous design preferences. Additionally, it explores the role of BIM as a tool for preassembly analysis, enabling the integration of DfMAL and Indigenous values. Lean Construction principles, including techniques like pull planning will be incorporated to minimize waste, optimize project timelines and logistics, and improve stakeholder collaboration. Through a Design Science Research (DSR) methodology, this study seeks to develop and validate an integrated framework that combines DfMAL, BIM, and Lean Construction to optimize OSC projects in remote Arctic communities.
The anticipated outcomes of this research include practical insights and strategies for addressing the Arctic’s housing crisis. The proposed framework will contribute to the development of sustainable, efficient housing solutions that respect Indigenous knowledge and are resilient to the environmental and logistical challenges specific to the Arctic.

Domaines de recherche : BIM, Construction Lean, Industrialisation.

Résultats du projet

This research generates a novel interdisciplinary framework bridging critical gaps in construction theory by integrating Design for Manufacture, Assembly, and Logistics (DfMAL), Lean principles, and Building Information Modeling (BIM) with active social engagement. Theoretically, the study expands existing DfMAL literature by developing Arctic-specific guidelines for components, addressing challenges like extreme climates and logistical barriers. It advances Lean Construction by demonstrating efficacy in remote environments, optimizing workflows, and minimizing waste. Furthermore, it contributes to BIM research by moving beyond technical coordination to incorporate cultural and community elements into design processes. Practically, the framework enhances construction efficiency by streamlining operations and improving project timelines. Utilizing a Common Data Environment (CDE) facilitates seamless collaboration, aligning stakeholders to reduce errors across the design and assembly stages. Tailored DfMAL principles support sustainable housing in harsh environments. Finally, this research promotes knowledge transfer via participatory workshops, equipping local communities with advanced construction and project management skills.

Contributions du projet

This research introduces an interdisciplinary framework integrating DfMAL, Lean principles, and BIM with social engagement to transform Arctic construction. Theoretically, it expands DfMAL and Lean methodologies for extreme climates while incorporating cultural elements into BIM. Practically, the framework improves efficiency and project timelines through a Common Data Environment, reducing waste and errors. Societally, it fosters community empowerment and Indigenous-led design, addressing housing shortages and creating local economic opportunities. Environmental sustainability is prioritized through resource optimization and climate-resilient designs capable of withstanding permafrost thaw. The framework will be validated through pilot projects like the NetZero Arctic Building System, ensuring scalability to other remote regions. By overcoming technological resistance through participatory workshops, this study aligns with global Sustainable Development Goals (9, 11, 13). Ultimately, it establishes new industry standards, providing a scalable global model for sustainable, culturally aligned critical infrastructure in extreme environments while promoting community resilience and integral long-term environmental stewardship.

Équipe de recherche

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Équipe

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